Clocks and oscillators
Caesium clock
Also: cesiumklok
A caesium clock uses the hyperfine transition of caesium-133 (9,192,631,770 Hz) as its time base, thereby realising the definition of the second. It is the primary frequency standard: its accuracy rests on natural constants, not on calibration.
The caesium clocks in national laboratories together form the basis of TAI and UTC.